Thursday, June 16, 2011

Chemical Ingredients and Benefits of: Cananga odorata (Lam) (Annonaceae) - Ylang-ylang



ylang flowers contain volatile oil, known as ylang oil, which have properties and a characteristic odor. Their results showed, ylang flower extract has the ability to reject the mosquito because of the content of linalool, geraniol, and eugenol. The results showed, when applying ylang flower extract in guinea pigs, the essential oils contained in extracts of ylang flowers seep into the pores and then evaporate into the air. This odor will be detected by chemical receptors (chemoreceptor) contained in the mosquito's body and into nerve impulses. That is then translated into the brain that would express to avoid mosquitoes suck blood without guinea pig again. The more active ingredients contained in extracts of ylang flower, the greater the ability of the extract is rejected mosquitoes.


Chemical Ingredients and Benefits of: Cananga odorata (Lam) (Annonaceae) - Ylang-ylang, Boxwood.

Chemical and Benefits

2-Methyl-BUT-3-EN-2-OL Flower:
No activity reported.
3-Methyl-BUT-2-EN-1-OL Flower:
No activity reported.
3-Methyl-BUT-3-EN-1-OL Flower:
No activity reported.
Acetic-ACID Flower:
Acidulant; Antibacterial 5.000 ppm; Antiotitic; Antisalmonella; Antivaginitic 1-2%; expectorant; Fungicide; Keratitigenic; Mucolytic; Osteolytic; Perfumery FEMA 6.000 to 40.000 ppm; Pesticide; Protisticide; spermicides; Ulcerogenic; Verrucolytic
Acetone Flower:
Allergenic; CNS-Depressant; Narcotic
BENZALDEHYDE Flower:
Allergenic; anesthetic; Antibacterial; anticancer; Antimutagenic; Antipeptic; Antiseptic; antispasmodic; antitumor; Candidicide; Flavor FEMA 150-800; immunostimulant; insecticide; Insectifuge 50 ppm; Motor-Depressant; Narcotic; Nematicide MLC = 1 mg / ml; Pesticide; sedative; TermiticideLD100 = 5 mg / g; tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50 = 0.82 mM ID50 ID50 = 820 MW = 830 MW ID50 = 87 ug / ml
Benzoic-ACID Flower:
Allergenic; anesthetic; Antibacterial 33 to 1.250 ppm MBC = 800 ug / ml; Antiotitic; Antipyretic; Antisalmonella MIC = 800 ug / ml; Antiseptic 800 ug / ml; Antiyeast MFC = 1.600 ug / ml; Choleretic; expectorant; Flavor FEMA 250; Fungicide MFC = 1.600 ug / ml; Insectifuge; Pesticide; phytoalexin; tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50 ID50 = 640 MW = 710 MW; uricosuric; vulnerary
Benzyl-Acetate Flower:
Acaricide; Cardiotonic; Emetic; Flavor FEMA 35-800; Hypotensive; Irritant; laxative; Tumorigenic; Varroacide
Benzyl-Alcohol Flower:
Allergenic; anesthetic; Antiodontalgic; antipruritic; Antiseptic; Flavor FEMA 200-1.200; Fungicide; Pesticide; sedative
Benzyl-benzoate Flower:
Acaricide LD50 = 9.22 ug / sq cm cf DEET at 37.59 ug / sq cm; Allergenic; Antiasthmatic; Antidysmenorrheic; antispasmodic; antitumor ED50 = 8-15; Artemicide LC50 = 2 ppm; CNS-Depressant; CNS-stimulant; Flavor FEMA 40 - 300; Hypotensive; Insectifuge; Irritant; Myorelaxant; Pediculicide; Pesticide; Scabicide
Flower-Benzyl salicylate:
Allergenic; Flavor FEMA <1 Flower-Butyl Acetate: No activity reported. CADINENE Flower: Antifeedant; Flavor FEMA 400-4.000; Perfumery; Pesticide CANANGINE Plant: No activity reported. CARYOPHYLLENE Flower: Aldose-reductase-inhibitors; Allergenic; Analgesic; Antiacne; Antiasthmatic; Antibacterial; Anticariogenic MIC => 1.600 ug / ml; Antidermatitic; Antiedemic; antifeedant 500 ppm; antiinflammatory IC50 = 100 um; Antileishmanic; Antionychyotic; Antiproliferant; antispasmodic; Antistaphylococcic; Antistreptococcic ; Antitumor; Antiulcer; Candidicide; Flavor FEMA 20-200; Fungicide; Gastroprotective; Insectifuge; Irritant; Larvicide; Mosquitocide; Perfumery; Pesticide; sedative; Termitifuge
CREOSOL Flower:
Expectorant; Flavor FEMA 0.02-20
D-ALPHA-pinene Flower 15-135 ppm
No activity reported.
DELTA-CADINENE Flower:
Aldose-reductase-inhibitors; Antiacne; Antibacterial MIC800 ug / ml; Anticariogenic; Antistreptococcic; cytochrome-P450-inducer; P450-inducer; Pesticide; Testosterone-inducer
Flower EO 5.000 to 25.000 ppm
No activity reported.
EPSILON-CADINENE Flower:
No activity reported.
Eugenol Flower:
Acaricide LD50 = 5.47 ug / sq cm cf DEET at 37.59 ug / sq cm; Allergenic; Analgesic; anesthetic 200-400; Antiaggregant IC50 = 0.3 um; Antiarachidonate; Antibacterial 500 ppm MBC = 400 ug / ml; anticonvulsant; Antiedemic 100; Antiestrogenic ; antifeedant; Antigenotoxic 50-500 mg / kg ORL mus; Antiherpetic IC50 = 16.2-25.6 ug / ml; antiinflammatory (11 um) IC ~ 97 = 1.000 um; Antikeratotic IC50 = 16.2-25.6 ug / ml; Antimitotic; Antimutagenic; Antinitrosating ; 10 um Antioxidant IC65 = 30 ppm; antiprostaglandin 11 MW IC50 = 9.2 mM; Antipyretic 3 ml / man / day; Antiradicular EC50 = 2 ul / l; Antisalmonella MIC = 400 ug / ml; Antiseptic 3 ml / man / day 400 ug / ml; antispasmodic; Antistaphylococcic; Antithromboxane; AntiTNF; antitumor; Antiulcer; Antiviral IC50 = 16.2-25.6 ug / ml; Apifuge; Calcium-Photographer gpg IC50 IC50 = 200 MW = 224 MW; Cancer-Preventive; Candidicide; carcinogenic?; Carminative ; Choleretic; CNS-Depressant; COX-1-Inhibitor IC97 = 1.000 um; COX-2-InhibitorIC50 = 129 um IC> 97 = 1.000 um; cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor; Cytotoxic 25 ug / ml; Dermatitigenic; Enterorelaxant; Flavor FEMA 10-500; Fungicide; hepatoprotective 100 ppm; herbicide; insecticide; Insectifuge; Irritant; Juvabional; Larvicide; Motor-Depressant; Nematicide MLC = 2.000 ug / ml; neurotoxic; Perfumery; Pesticide; Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor IC50 = 1 mM RBT 9.2 um; sedative; Termiticide LD100 = 5 mg / g; Trichomonicide LD100 = 300 ug / ml; Trichomonistat IC50 = 10 ug / ml; Trypsin-Enhancer; Ulcerogenic; Varroacide; Vasodilators; vermifuge
Eugenol-methyl-ether Flower:
Cancer-Preventive; CNS-Depressant; DNA-Binder; Hypothermic; Myorelaxant
Farnesol Flower:
Allergenic; Antiadenomic; anticancer (Pancreas) IC50 = 39 um; Anticarcinomic (Colon); Anticarcinomic (Lung); Antileukemic; AntimelanomicIC50 = 50 MW / l; antispasmodic; apoptotic; Flavor FEMA 0.1-3; Juvabional; Nematicide MLC = 100 ug / ml; Perfumery; Pesticide; Pheromonal; sedative; Trichomonicide LD100 = 100 ug / ml
Formic-ACID Flower:
Acaricide; Antiseptic; Antisyncopic; Astringent; Corrosive; Counterirritant; Flavor FEMA 500-2.500; Fungistat; Fungitoxic; Irritant; Pesticide; Preservative; Toxic
Furfural Flower:
Antiseptic; Flavor FEMA 1-30; Fungicide; insecticide; Irritant; Pesticide
GAMMA-CADINENE Flower:
No activity reported.
Geraniol Flower:
Allergenic; Anthelmintic; Antibacterial MBC = 800 ug / ml MIC = 400 ug / ml MIC = 64 ug / ml; anticancer (Pancreas) IC50 = 265 um; AnticariogenicMIC = 400 ug / ml; Antimelanomic IC50 = 150 MW / l; Antisalmonella MIC = 400 ug / ml; Antiseptic 400-800 ug / ml 7 x phenol MIC = 64 ug / ml; antispasmodic; Antitubercular; antitumor; Antitumor (Pancreas) IC50 = 265 um; Ascaricide; Cancer-Preventive; Candidicide; CNS-stimulant; Embryotoxic; Emetic 3 x ipecac; expectorant; Flavor FEMA 1-10; Fungicide IC93 = 2 mM; herbicide IC100-2, 000 MW; Insectifuge 50 ppm; Insectiphile; Mycobactericide MIC = 64 ug / ml; Nematicide IC86 = 100 ug / ml MLC = 1.000 ug / ml; Perfumery; Pesticide; sedative; TrichomonicideLD100 = 300 ug / ml
GERANYL-Acetate Flower:
Allergenic; Flavor FEMA 1-20; Insectiphile; Perfumery; sedative
Isoeugenol Flower:
Allergenic; Antiaggregant IC50 = 0.72 um; antiinflammatory; Antioxidant IC79 = 30 ppm; AntiTNF; antitumor; Bacteristat; Cancer-Preventive; Candidistat; Cytotoxic 25 ug / ml; Fungistat 100 ug / ml; Motor-Depressant; motor-stimulant; Pesticide; sedative; Trichomonistat IC50 = 10 ug / ml
ISOSAFROLE Flower:
Carcinogenic; Hepatotropic; Perfumery
L-CADINOL Flower:
No activity reported.
L-LINALOL Flower:
No activity reported.
Methyl-ANTHRALINATE Flower:
No activity reported.
Methyl-benzoate Flower:
Antiseptic; Flavor FEMA 2-10; Irritant; Perfumery
Methyl-salicylate Flower:
Allergenic; Analgesic; Anaphrodisiac; antiinflammatory; Antioxidant; Antipyretic; Antiradicular; Antirheumatalgic; Antiseptic; Antitartar; Cancer-Preventive; Carminative; Counterirritant; Dentifrice; Flavor FEMA 70-8.000; Fungicide; Herpetifuge; Insectifuge; Insectiphile; Perfumery; Pesticide
NEROL Flower:
Antibacterial; Antiseptic; Flavor FEMA 1-20; Perfumery; Pesticide; sedative; Trichomonicide ED100 = 300 ug / ml
NEROLIDIOL Flower:
Perfumery
P-CRESOL Flower:
Allelochemic IC50 = 1:13 mM; Antimutagenic; Antiseptic; Cancer-Preventive; Flavor FEMA <1; Parasiticide; Pesticide; Rodenticide cut rat LD50 = 1.100
P-CRESOL-methyl-ether Flower:
FEMA Flavor 0.5-8
P-cresyl-acetate Flower:
FEMA Flavor 0.5-220
P-TOLYLMETHYLETHER Flower:
No activity reported.
Phenyl-Ethyl-alcohol Flower:
No activity reported.
SAFROLE Flower:
Anesthetic; Antiaggregant IC50 = 110 um; Antibacterial; anticonvulsant; Antiseptic; Calcium-Photographer gpg IC50 IC50 = 57 um = 58 um; Cancer-Preventive; carcinogenic; Carminative; CNS-Depressant; CNS-stimulant; Controlled; cytochrome-P450-inducer ; cytochrome-P488-inducer; DNA-Binder; Hepatocarcinogenic; Hepatoregenerative; Hepatotoxic; Hypothermic; Irritant; mutagenic; Nematicide MLC = 1 mg / ml; neurotoxic; Pediculicide; Perfumery; Pesticide; psychoactive; Tremorigenic
Salicylic-ACID Flower:
Aldose-reductase-inhibitors 724.6 MW; Analgesic; Antiarthritic; Antibacterial; Antidandruff; Antidermatotic; Antieczemic; Antiichthyosic; antiinflammatory; Antineuralgic; Antioncychomycotic; Antioxidant; Antiperiodic; Antipodagric; Antipsoriac; Antipyretic; antirheumatic; Antiseborrheic; Antiseptic; antitumor; Antitympanitic; Cancer- Preventive; Comedolytic; COX-2-inhibitors; cyclooxygenase-inhibitors; Dermatitigenic; Fungicide MIC of 1.000 ug / ml; hypoglycemic; Insectifuge; Keratolytic; Pesticide; thermogenic 130 ppm; Tineacide; Ulcerogenic
SAMPANGINE Plant:
No activity reported.
Flower sesquiterpenes from 1.650 to 14.625 ppm
No activity reported.
Terpenes Flower 15-135 ppm
No activity reported.
YLANGENE Plant:
Perfumery

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