Region name
Malay: parasite
Sunda: Mangandeuh
Java: Kemladean
New York: parasite
classification
Division: Spermatophyta
Sub Division: Angiospermae
Class: Dicotyledoneae
Nation: Santalales
Tribe: Loranthaceae
Marga: Scurrula
Type: Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans.
The characteristics
Habitus Themes, obligate parasites.
Trunk: Hanging, woody, cylindrical, speckled, brown.
Leaves: single, opposite, oval, slightly pointed tip, base rounded, flat edge, 5-9 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, green pads surface under the surface of chocolate.
Interest: Compound, an umbrella shape, consisting of 4-6 flowers, leaves in the armpits or in the trunk segment, short stems, petals inverted cone shape, ± 3 mm long, four-toothed, stamens 2-3 mm long, anthers form button , crown tube 1-2 cm long, crown Taju curved inward, red.
Fruit: cone upside down, length + 8 mm, brown.
Seeds: Round, small, black.
Roots: Stick to the host tree, serves as a vacuum, brownish yellow.
Chemical Ingredients
Leaves and stems kemladean contain saponins and tannins, in addition it also leaves contain alkaloids and flavonoids.
property
Leaves and stems of yellow kemladean efficacious as a medicine.
To cure jaundice used + 15 grams of leaves and stems kemladean, washed and boiled with 2 cups water to boil for 15 minutes, cooled and filtered. Filtered drinking water as well, twice a day morning and afternoon.
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